Health Related Quality of Life in Heart Transplant Recipient

Abstract

Background: This dissertation delves into the multifaceted dimensions of the post-transplant journey through the lens of Heart Related Quality of Life (HRQoL) in heart transplant recipients.

Aim: To comprehensively assess the impact of heart transplantation on patients' overall well-being, spanning physical, mental, social, and emotional aspects.

Method: A systematic search using four databases was conducted for studies that met the inclusion criteria. Five studies were identified as suitable for inclusion in the review and appraised using a recognised CASP tool.

Results: The findings highlight the transformative nature of heart transplantation, after reviewing the relevant studies on the subject, factors such as perceived control, and longitudinal psychological support emerge as critical contributors to enhancing HRQoL. Ultimately, this research advocates for a comprehensive approach to post-transplant care that addresses the multidimensional nature of HRQoL, empowering recipients, and promoting their overall well-being.

Conclusion: This dissertation concludes with comprehensive implications and recommendations for professional practice, policy considerations, and continued research advancements, emphasizing patient-centred care and cross-cultural sensitivity to improve the quality of life for individuals who have undergone this life-saving procedure.