MBRU Knowledge Repository: Recent submissions
Now showing items 21-40 of 1430
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Early coronary angioplasty fails to lower all-cause mortality in patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest without ST-segment elevation: A systematic review and meta-analysis
(2024-01)Abstract: Introduction: Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) is defined as the loss of functional mechanical activity of the heart in association with an absence of systemic circulation, occurring outside of a hospital. ... -
Stress and Coping Strategies among Medical Students in Dubai, United Arab Emirates, in 2020: A Cross-Sectional Study
(2024-01)Abstract: Studies across the world, have revealed elevated levels of stress among medical students. The rate of significant stress is 55% higher among healthcare professionals in comparison to the general population. This ... -
Correction: Rare predicted loss-of-function variants of type I IFN immunity genes are associated with life-threatening COVID-19
(2024-01)Abstract: Background: We previously reported that impaired type I IFN activity, due to inborn errors of TLR3- and TLR7-dependent type I interferon (IFN) immunity or to autoantibodies against type I IFN, account for 15–20% ... -
Effect of Intermittent Fasting on Lipid Profile, Anthropometric and Hepatic Markers in Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD): A Systematic Review
(2024-01)Abstract: Background: The first-line treatment for non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is lifestyle modification; this should accompany any pharmacological intervention. Intermittent fasting (IF) has shown benefits ... -
Diagnostic Accuracy of Cerebrospinal Fluid Multiplex Polymerase Chain Reaction Panel Testing in Patients With Suspected Central Nervous System Infections: A Multi-Center Study in the United Arab Emirates
(2024-01)Abstract: Background: Delays in diagnosis and treatment of central nervous system (CNS) infections can lead to significant morbidity and mortality among children and adults. Prior antibiotic treatment is a major hurdle ... -
Systematic approach to obtain axillary arterial access for pediatric heart catheterizations
(2024-01)Abstract: Background: Axillary arterial access (AAA) in pediatric heart catheterizations is undervalued. Methods: We retrospectively reviewed children with congenital heart diseases (CHDs) who received trans-axillary ... -
Effects of menstrual cycle on hemodynamic and autonomic responses to central hypovolemia
(2024-02)Abstract: Background: Estrogen and progesterone levels undergo changes throughout the menstrual cycle. Existing literature regarding the effect of menstrual phases on cardiovascular and autonomic regulation during central ... -
Professionalism-training in undergraduate medical education in a multi-cultural, multi-ethnic setting in the Gulf Region: an exploration of reflective essays
(2024-02)Abstract: Background: Despite the established need to prioritize professionalism-training in developing future physicians, very few medical programs in the Gulf Region embed in their curricula discrete contextualized ... -
Systematic review of the use of ultrasound for venous assessment and venous thrombosis screening in spaceflight
(2024-02)Abstract: The validity of venous ultrasound (V-US) for the diagnosis of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) during spaceflight is unknown and difficult to establish in diagnostic accuracy and diagnostic management studies in this ... -
Correction: The interrelationship and accumulation of cardiometabolic risk factors amongst young adults in the United Arab Emirates: The UAE Healthy Future
(2024-02)Abstract: Introduction: Similar to other non-communicable diseases (NCDs), people who develop cardiovascular disease (CVD) typically have more than one risk factor. The clustering of cardiovascular risk factors begins in ... -
Social media use among adolescents with eating disorders: a double-edged sword
(2024-02)Abstract: Eating disorders are on the rise with a significant impact on mental health. Misuse of social media platforms is likely a significant contributing factor. This trend is especially pronounced among adolescents, ... -
Characterizing the Inflammatory Profile of Neutrophil-Rich Triple-Negative Breast Cancer
(2024-02)Abstract: Breast cancer (BC) is one of the most common types of cancer in women in the United Arab Emirates. Immunogenic tumours, such as triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC), show increased neutrophil infiltration, which ... -
Author Correction: Systematic review of the use of ultrasound for venous assessment and venous thrombosis screening in spaceflight
(2024-02)Abstract: The validity of venous ultrasound (V-US) for the diagnosis of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) during spaceflight is unknown and difficult to establish in diagnostic accuracy and diagnostic management studies in this ... -
The ABC-Stroke Risk Score and Effects of Atrial Fibrillation Screening on Stroke Prevention: Results From the Randomized LOOP Study
(2024-02)Abstract: Background: The ABC-stroke score is a risk scheme for prediction of stroke or systemic embolism (SE) in atrial fibrillation (AF). This study sought to examine whether the score could be useful in predicting ... -
Disseminated Nocardia farcinica Infection in a Renal Transplant Patient: A Case Report
(2024-02)Abstract: Nocardia farcinica, an aerobic, Gram-positive bacterium belonging to the genus Nocardia, is a challenging opportunistic pathogen, particularly impacting immunocompromised individuals. The prevalence of human ... -
Ancient genomes illuminate Eastern Arabian population history and adaptation against malaria
(2024-03)Abstract: The harsh climate of Arabia has posed challenges in generating ancient DNA from the region, hindering the direct examination of ancient genomes for understanding the demographic processes that shaped Arabian ... -
Prevalence and factors associated with second hand smoke exposure among a sample of pregnant women in Cairo, Egypt
(2024-02)Abstract: Purpose: This study estimated the prevalence of and factors associated with secondhand smoke (SHS) exposure, and assessed attitudes and knowledge about SHS among pregnant women in Cairo, Egypt. Methods: ... -
Association between physical activity and sleep quality among healthcare students
(2024-02)Abstract: Objective: To assess the relationship between physical activity (PA) and sleep quality (SQ) in Mohammed Bin Rashid University (MBRU) students in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. Taking into account this being one ... -
The role of the hospital in the changing landscape of UAE health care: a focus on Dubai
(2011)Abstract: In the UAE, health services have developed greatly in the past 40 years and there have been enormous improvements in population health. The hospital sector is growing strongly with private sector investment. ... -
Population structure and the burden of disease in the United Arab Emirates
(2012)Abstract: To carry out their duties more effectively, health care professionals in the UAE often ask about the population structure and the main causes of mortality and morbidity in the country. This paper summarizes what ...